(listed in order of publication.)
The Strange Ride of Morrowbie Jukes | 1885 | ![]()
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Consequences | 1886 | A young administrator uses confidential information, a valuable currency in a bureaucracy, to talk his way into a post
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Naboth | 1886 | A beggar establishes himself just outside the narrator’s house, starts a business, prospers, and builds a compound. When he moves on the narrator, resenting the incursion, ploughs it over, leaving nothing behind. An allegory of Empire ?
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The Story of Muhammad Din | 1886 | Muhammad Din is a small boy, the son of the butler, who asks if he can play with the narrator’s polo ball, and from then on is his friend, greeting him solemnly, and playing make-believe games, as Kipling had done in his childhood. But he dies of fever, and is carried to the burying ground by his father, wrapped in a white cloth.
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In the House of Suddhoo | 1886 | ![]() In such a case, the Indian Penal Code is helpless. |
The Conversion of Aurelian McGoggin | 1887 | A brilliantly clever young official works obsessively and argues with his elders and betters. In the hot season he collapses from strain and overwork.
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His Chance in life | 1887 | There is a riot in a small town. A lowly railway clerk, of mixed ancestry, seven eighth Indian and one eighth English, takes command of the situation. Conscious of his European blood, he successfully keeps order. He is congratulated and promoted.
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The Taking of Lungtungpen | 1887 | ![]() |
Tods’ Amendment | 1887 | Six year old Tods speaks Urdu, and spends a lot of time talking to grooms and shop-keepers and other Indian people. He sits on his father’s knee during a dinner party, where there is talk of a new Bill on land-tenure. He tells the company, including the Legal Member of the Legislative Council of India, how people in the bazaar are criticising the Bill. It is amended accordingly.
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Kidnapped | 1887 | The British caste system at work. A promising ICS officer Peythroppe decides against the advice of his friends, to marry the Eurasian Miss Castries. Inspired by Mrs Hauksbee, they kidnap him, and make him miss his wedding. He changes his mind and marries an English girl.
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New Brooms | 1888 | ![]() Official policy is that that since the liberty of the subject is sacred, the Indians must be left to their own devices. This did not impress Kipling. |
Beyond the Pale | 1888 | An Englishman, Trejago, has a passionate love affair with a beautiful young Indian woman. She is found out by her people, her hands are cut off, and he is stabbed in the groin. He has paid heavily for stepping Beyond the Pale.
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On th e City Wall | 1889 | ![]() But there are subtle cross-currents here that they will never understand. ‘Doubleness (duplicity, ambivalence, racial and sexual dichotomy) rules the story which is the greatest parable of empire in English writing.’ (Daniel Karlin)
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At the End of the Passage | 1890 | Overwork, in appalling conditions of heat and dust and loneliness, bring a young engineer in a remote station to the end of his tether.
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A Conference of the Powers | 1890 | Three young subalterns, on leave in London, tell an elderly novelist about putting down murderous bandits in the Burmese jungles, and other bloodcurdling adventures, their everyday work.
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A Death in the Camp | 1890 | The narrator, on leave in London, hears of the death of an elderly and successful man. He contrasts it with the fate of friends in India, dying in their youth, in conditions of great hardship.
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The Enlightenments of Pagett, M.P. | 1890 |
They discuss the Indian National Congress. Most illiterate Indians, explains Orde, had not heard of it and were more concerned with where their next meal was coming from than with voting. |
The Head of the District | 1890 | On the death of Yardley-Orde, a District Commissioner on the North-West frontier, the Government appoints a Bengali in his place. He is manifestly incapable of dealing with a rising among the wild tribes of the District, which is crushed by Orde’s Deputy, an Englishman.
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One View of the Question | 1890 | An Indian agent reports to his Prince on the condition of London. The piece reflects the young Kipling’s hatred for London, in which, as Angus Wilson notes, everything is seen as corrupt, decadent, and potentially anarchic
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Without Benefit of Clergy | 1890 |
She is the love of his life, and he of hers. When she gives birth to a baby boy their happiness is complete. Then the child dies of fever, followed by Ameera, and he is left desolate. The idyll is over.
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The Last Relief | 1891 | Haydon, a young administrator, heavily overworked, at last gets leave, but his successor dies, and he is sent back to his post, angry and afraid. On the way, he falls under a train to his death. We will never know if it was suicide or an accident.
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The Lost Legion | 1892 | ![]() Years later, a squadron of British cavalry ride that way in a night raid, and wake the wailing ghosts of the dead sepoys. |
The Bridge-Builders | 1893 | ![]()
Philip Mason, in his introduction to the Surtees Society Reprint of “In Black and White”, argues: ‘Kipling believes passionately that India will always be India; he thinks the old gods of India will always win in the end. It is with the old gods that Kipling’s heart really lies, though his head accepts the benefits of British rule.’ |
An English School | 1893 | An affectionate account of United Services College, where boys were disciplined and educated to go out and serve the Empire. Written before Stalky & Co.
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In the Rukh | 1893 | ![]() He is amazed at Mowgli’s knowledge of the jungle, and persuades him to become a forest ranger, to help the government protect this precious resource.
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Judson and the Empire | 1893 | ![]() He does so with humour and without bloodshed, and honour on both sides is satisfied.
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Her Majesty’s Servants | 1894 | ![]() All the animals and men alike obey their orders, which ultimately come down from the Queen Empress.
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The Miracle of Purun Bhagat | 1894 | ![]() But when he finds a landslip is coming one dark wet night, he turns to action and saves the villagers. |
The Undertakers | 1894 | A mugger, a giant crocodile, recalls his well fed days of the Sepoy Rebellion, when bodies of slaughtered families were carried down the Ganges. An Englishman who as a child had narrowly escaped death on the river, shoots him dead.
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William the Conqueror | 1895 | ![]() They win their battle, and two of them, a young man and a young woman, fall in love.
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Slaves of the Lamp (Part II) | 1897 | ![]() This was a skill he had learned at United Services College.
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The Tomb of his Ancestors | 1897 | Young John Chinn comes of a family which had served in India for generations, and made a close relationship with the Bhils, a wild aboriginal people. They see him as the incarnation of his grand-father, and this enables him to help them out of present-day troubles.
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The Flag of their Country | 1899 | Some senior USC boys start a cadet corps to learn their drill before joining the army. But a visiting MP offends them deeply by speechifying about honour and glory. They abandon the corps.
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Surgical and Medical | 1900 | Kipling visits a military hospital during the South African War. He is exhilarated by the involvement in the war of soldiers from all over the Empire, Australians, New Zealanders, Canadians, out-door men with know-how and the pioneer spirit. He is keen for more of them to settle in South Africa after the war.
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Kim | 1901 | ![]() See Sharad Keskar’s notes in this Guide, Edward Said’s Introduction to the 1987 Penguin Classics Edition, and Harish Trivedi’s Introduction to the 2011 Edition. Also Chapter 5 of Jan Montefiore’s Rudyard Kipling (Northcote House 2007), in the series ‘Writers and Their Work’.
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1906 |
Parnesius, a young Roman centurion, stationed in Britain where he grew up, loses the favour of his general by refusing to kill a mutinous soldier. There are limits to the acceptance of imperial authoirty. |
On the Great Wall | 1906 | ![]() With good forune this may deter them from helping the Saxon invaders, who will eventually sweep the Romans away.
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The Winged Hats | 1906 | Parnesius and Pertinax are now Captains of the Wall. The Saxon sea-raiders are mounting increasing attacks. They try to persuade the young Captains to make an alliance with them, but the Romans refuse, despite the death of the Emperor who had appointed them. Their loyalty is to Rome.
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Young Men at the Manor | 1906 | ![]() But wise leaders know that England can only be strong if Normans and Saxons come together in a single identity.
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A Deal in Cotton | 1908 | A young administrator in an African colony is battling slave-dealers and seeking to grow cotton. He is helped by a gray-haired old Moslem, whose life he has saved.
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Gloriana | 1909 | Elizabeth I, Queen of England, did not shrink from sending young men to their deaths in her service. It was her duty, what else could she do ?
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Little Foxes | 1909 | ![]()
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In the Presence | 1912 | Sikh and Gurkha soldiers stand guard as Edward VII lies in state. For many hours they endure intense strain with ruthless discipline, for the honour of their people.
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The Vortex | 1914 | ![]() The culprit, a tiresome theorist of Empire, who – out on a drive – has been boring his companions with elaborate schemes for imperial collaboration, has been soaked in a pond, beset by stinging swarms, and blamed. He now thinks that under pressure from overwhelming force one should drop theory and act. |
Regulus | 1917 | As recounted in the young Kipling’s classics class, as told by Horace, the Roman general Regulus advises his countrymen against treating with Carthage, though he knows this will mean death at the hands of his enemies.
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The Church that was at Antioch | 1929 | ![]()
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The Debt | 1930 | Imperial authority, loyalty, retribution, and recompense, through the eyes of a Muslim convict, an ex-soldier who had fought for the British in France. A former Indian soldier tells how King George V , on a visit to war graves in France, told a sick general to put on his overcoat against the cold. Because of this kindly act, the King will later survive a dangerous illness.
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The Manner of Men | 1930 | ![]() His courage and resolution shine out as the crew and their prisoners survive the ordeal. He is never forgotten.
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